The following information is reposted here with permission from Judge Anna Von Reitz. Be sure to check out her site for an incredible amount of information: www.annavonreitz.com.
For a summary of this information, please see my article Treason and the Act of 1871.
Part 1
I am, therefore, publishing this information — again — for those of you who are still vulnerable to believing a bunch of hucksters bent on saving their own hides.
Facebook Friends will have to go to my website http://www.annavonreitz.com to get copies of the documents.
Many thanks to Team Law which is quoted in Part 3 and which took the time to unravel the considerable tangled up history of “the Act of 1871” which was repealed in 1874—- and where it went from there.
Many thanks also to Frank O’Collins who rooted through the public records and published them and to the indefatigable “Informer” whose life’s work was to uncover The Great Fraud.
First, however, we begin with an instructive quote from Bouvier’s Law Dictionary, published in 1856, which explains in no uncertain terms the fact that a “United States of America” corporation existed prior to the Civil War, and exposes the incipient “similar names deceit” made possible by using the name of a country as the name of a private corporation:
Quoting from “A Law Dictionary, Adapted to the Constitution and Laws of the United States” by John Bouvier. Published 1856:
(1) Definition of United States of America:
“The name of this country. The United States, now thirty-one
in number, are Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinoi s, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland,
Massachusetts, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina Ohio,
Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, Virginia, Wisconsin, and California. “
(5) UNITED STATES OF AMERICA:
The United States of America are a corporation endowed with the capaci ty to sue and be sued, to convey and receive property. 1 Marsh. Dec. 177, 181.
But it is proper to observe that no suit can be brought against the United States without authority of law.” — end quote.
This tell us that the UNITED STATES OF AMERICA is a Municipal Corporation chartered by the Municipal United States Government dba “the” United States, and that this corporation can’t sue its parent corporation without “authority of law” — meaning that the Municipal Government has to create specific laws allowing its franchise corporation dba the UNITED STATES OF AMERICA to sue it. Without that, there is no remedy for any wrong practiced by “the” United States — the Municipal United States Government — against the UNITED STATES OF AMERICA— incorporated.
Please notice the “legal style” convention. The name of this country is simply scribed in upper and lower case: United States of America. And though it is not mentioned in Bouvier’s, our Federation of States is also simply scribed in upper and lower case except that the definite article is added and made part of the name: The United States of America.
By creating commercial corporations, that is, Municipal Corporations, “in the name of” entire countries, the Municipal United States Government has promoted confusion and fraud which has allowed it to “latch onto” the credit owed to entire countries.
Thus, China is not CHINA and Great Britain is not “the” UK.
These entities appearing in all capital letters are in fact foreign Municipal Corporations with respect to the countries they are named after.
It all started in the 1840’s when the banks began this process of mirroring actual nations with corporations named after entire countries. This is a first step necessary to subject the victims of identity theft via assumption to foreign law; once thus “subscribed” and enclosed — in this case, “incorporated” — the victims have no recourse to sue the “parent corporation”.
You can see this same principal at work today. Your local Burger King franchise, for example, has no ability to sue its parent corporations at the national or international levels.
Via these loopholes and deceits, the Municipal Government set itself up in a rather impregnable position with respect to its own fraud scheme. If and when CHINA was mistaken for China, for example, China would become liable for CHINA’s debts. And if CHINA, INC. was subsequently blamed for this, it would have no recourse to sue “the” United States — that is, the Municipal United States Government allowed to exist under Article 1, Section 8, Clause 17.
And neither could the UNITED STATES OF AMERICA ever sue “the” United States nor the parent corporation it set up for itself, “the” UNITED STATES, nor the Municipal Umbrella Corporation standing as a parent to “the” UNITED STATES— the District of Columbia Municipal Corporation.
The Perpetrators spared no effort to render their victims paralyzed and without remedy, and equally spared no effort to protect themselves with layers upon layers of parent corporations which could never be sued either by the victims or by the “slave” corporations they created as franchises for themselves.
Only one law pertains to them, The Perpetrators, that can be used against them — Roman Civil Law.
Ironically, while the Roman Civil Law allows deceit and will not punish deceivers so long as their victims remain deceived as a Maxim of Law —- “Let him who will be deceived, be deceived.” — when fraud is discovered and objected to, another Maxim of Law kicks into gear—- “Fraud vitiates everything it touches.”
We discovered the fraud and invoked their own law against them and had standing to do so.
You can begin to see the vastness of the worldwide fraud that went on here and the enslavement and racketeering that resulted in virtually every country on Earth.
Part 2
We dealt with the Prelude understanding of the Big Picture and Nomenclature and Credits to other Researchers in Part 1. In Part 2, we discover other important aspects….
There is nothing called “The Act of 1871” is the first bit of pure gold. The fecund and feral 41st Congress of “the” United States of America chunked out dozens of “Acts” in 1871 and it is open to question which Act is purportedly “the” Act.
The second piece of critical need-to-know mission information is that you will never understand any Act of 1871, no matter which one you pick, without first grasping the importance of what I call “the” Act of 1870 — the prior year’s mischief promoted by the Rump Congress.
I am providing the document via attachment to my email list, but FB Friends will have to go to my website, http://www.annavonreitz.com to get their copies of the more interesting Act of 1870 that I am now referencing.
The Act of 1870 is in its way far more interesting and deplorable, as the Vermin gave themselves rights that they don’t actually possess — and that is, to charter corporations “for” the District of Columbia, which is not now and never was a sovereign nation or State of the Union.
The Act of 1870 was blatant usurpation executed under the False Presumption of the “absence” of our States and our Federation of States and sought to make the District of Columbia a separate Commonwealth (British) entity with the powers of a sovereign nation — which it is not then, nor now.
The ability to form corporations and to incorporate them for the benefit of a sovereign entity is a uniquely sovereign activity that has never extended to the Territorial Government of the District of Columbia by these United States and which was never allowed to the British Monarch under The Constitution of the United States of America.
So right there, in public, is a fundamental Breach of Trust and the action, along with so many others, is rendered void both for fraud and for violation of The Constitution of the United States of America, because it seeks to redefine the nature and character of the Territorial Government and make it a sovereign government and imbue it with “Powers” never delegated to it.
The verminous import of “the” Act of 1871 is only made possible by the earlier usurpation and Breach of Trust embodied in the referenced Act of 1870.
The ability to form corporations “for” the District of Columbia self-evidently had to come before the effort to create Municipal Corporations “for” the District of Columbia — which is another, separate, and never allowed “Power” of incorporation.
Virtually everything that the Congresses from 1865 to 1888 accomplished, is illegal, unlawful, immoral, deceptive, and forbidden under one form of law or another, and they simply played “Dodge Ball” trying to evade the consequences of their actions by trading hats — acting first as “the” Congress of “the” United States Municipal Government, and next acting as “the” Congress of “the” United States of America Territorial Government.
No doubt it was a heady prospect to usurp upon the States and People, who trustingly slept on for another hundred and fifty years, none the wiser.
And yet today, it is apparent that all that they “accomplished” was done under conditions of Breach of Trust, violation of commercial contract, and fraud. It’s all null and void under Roman Civil Law and under International Law as well.
It leaves both the Municipal United States Government and the Territorial United States Government guilty of Gross Breach of Trust, Usurpation, and Fraud.
And we are still talking about “the” Act of 1870 and the creation of the power to form corporations for the District of Columbia.
The next Act in 1871 presumes upon the first Act in 1870 to access a further power, that of incorporation.
Basically, our Subcontractors have been exercising powers of our sovereign governments that were never granted to them. And now, the infamy of what these men did in the shadow of the Civil War is coming home to roost. Unfortunately, once the infection of corruption set in, it spread worldwide.
When you step back and view both the Corporations Act of 1870 and the Act to Form a Government for the District of Columbia in 1871, it becomes crystal clear that the object of all this was to make a Municipal Corporation the Government of the District of Columbia, and to usurp the Territorial Government that was already responsible for the District of Columbia’s governance, and to substitute a Municipal Governor for the Territorial Governor.
This made it a Double Coup d’Etat, one by secretive fraud and usurpation against the lawful American Government and our Federation of States, and second, against the British Territorial United States via legal manipulations and chicanery designed to substitute a Municipal Corporation for the Territorial Government.
Overall, it’s what you would expect from the scheming Papists, if you realize that all of this was predicated on the ownership of two corporations by the Pope, both the Territorial Municipal Corporation dba UNITED STATES OF AMERICA and the Municipal Corporation dba UNITED STATES. Of course, the Pope would own the Commonwealth entity as well as the Municipal entity, and he would want the Commonwealth corporation to be explicitly subservient to the parent Municipal corporation, in order to better control everything.
And that’s what the scheming rats did.
Links:
Part 3
Now that you know that the infamous Act of 1871 is dependent on the even more infamous Act of 1870, and that the upshot of it was to ensconce a Municipal for-profit Corporation as the Government of the District of Columbia, be prepared for more (unpleasant) surprises.
You might think that the Municipal Government provided for under Article 1, Section 8, Clause 17 was entrusted to Americans acting as State Deputies operating our Continental Congress or to Americans acting as American State of State Delegates, and you would be right. The “Congress” referenced by Article 1, Section 8, Clause 17 had to be American and the people represented by that Congress had to be true United States Citizens as provided by 2 USC 253.
How do we know that for sure? Because those provisions were written into the original Federal Constitution — The Constitution for the united States of America, and there was no Territorial or Municipal Congress in existence in 1787 when the original Constitution was approved.
Our Founders meant their United States Congress to act as honorable stewards of a simple Public Trust, to provide a safe mutual meeting ground at the Federal Capitol, Washington, DC.
They did not envision foreign Subcontractors doing that duty or exercising that trust.
Okay, the usurpation of that position by foreign Subcontractors is fraud and non-disclosure and failure to assist victims of a crime in Breach of Trust, but it gets worse.
Having illegally exercised powers entrusted to other Parties, the Municipal Corporations acting as the Government of the District of Columbia didn’t honor the original concept, by which the members of any Congress — even a Municipal Congress — would exercise the powers of government for the District of Columbia.
Instead, they initially redefined the members of the ersatz unauthorized Territorial Congress to be a Board of Directors for the new Municipal Corporation acting as the Government of the District of Columbia, and then, proceeded to place everything under the thumb of a Municipal Governor for the Municipal Corporation acting as the Government of the District of Columbia.
Over time, even this bizarre rearrangement of powers and duties was truncated and messed with until by 1913, less than half a dozen men were required to — purportedly– pass the Federal Reserve Act on Christmas Eve, and by 1940, the Governors of the Municipal Corporation of the District of Columbia didn’t even have to be elected members of any Congress at all.
Isn’t this just sweet? They took a simple duty to provide a safe and neutral meeting place in Washington, DC, and turned it into a private, for-profit Municipal Corporation in control of the Territorial District of Columbia, and made themselves their own bosses, in control of a plenary oligarchy, without even having to be members of that oligarchy and without having to be elected at all.
And all with no authority whatsoever to do any of this, all done under conditions of deceit and non-disclosure, all done under color of law, and all done under conditions of fraud against the American States and People.
You might be wondering how this was possible? It was possible because the only people trained to be able to recognize these crimes were Bar Attorneys, and in the new pecking order established by this fraudulent power grab, the US Attorneys had control of the members of the American Bar Association.
Thus, the Papist Municipal Government and traitors in the Territorial Congress contrived to set themselves up in control of a private Municipal Corporation posing as the Government of the Territorial United States, and insulated itself against any claims as previously described, and began bossing the U.S. Military around—- the same U.S. Military that was entrusted by Lincoln as the safeguard of the entire country.
I am now going to treat you to the torturous analysis by Team Law, which describes what one must go through to follow the snake-like twists and turns and blind alleys that lead to the same conclusions:
1871 – Act of 1871 —“An Act to provide a Government for the District of Columbia,” ch. 62, 16 Stat. 419,February 21, 1871—which was repealed in 1874 and then passed piecemeal via these actions—-“An Act Providing a Permanent Form of Government for the District of Columbia,”ch. 180, sec. 1, 20 Stat. 102, June 11, 1878, to remain and continue as a municipal corporation (brought forward from the Act of 1871, as provided in the Act of March 2, 1877, amended and approved March 9, 1878, Revised Statutes of the United States Relating to the District of Columbia …. 1873–’74 (in force as of December 1, 1873), sec. 2, p. 2); as amended by the Act of June 28,1935, 49 Stat. 430, ch. 332, sec. 1 (Title 1, Section 102, District of Columbia Code (1940)).
When looking at the intent of all this, given that the actual District of Columbia was set up in 1790 and fully chartered by 1801, the aim of the Act of 1871 is, it appears, merely to set up “U.S. Corp”— “That all that part of the territory of the United States included within the limits of the District of Columbia be, and the same is hereby, created into a government by the name of the “District of Columbia”, by which name it is hereby constituted a body corporate for municipal purposes … and exercise all other powers of a municipal corporation.” – Act of 1871 verbiage—
So the Act of 1871 was to create a private corporation owned by the actual government of the District of Columbia— the infamous District of Columbia Municipal Corporation: “Further, the only government created in that Act was the same form of private government any private corporation has within the operation of its own corporate construct……. U.S. Corp is not merely an incorporated municipality(District of Columbia); rather, it is a private corporation (District of Columbia Municipal Corporation) that was lawfully created by our original jurisdiction government.” —- Team Law analysis, end quote.
This is their analysis, but I differ from the paragraph above. These actions were undertaken after our “original jurisdiction government” ceased to function and in any case the “original jurisdiction government” being referenced has to be the original Federal Jurisdiction
Government, the Federal Republic, which was only a secondary instrumentality of the Confederation and a tertiary instrumentality of the Federation of States.
As a result, there could be nothing “lawful” about what went on with these mechanizations at all. It was all done in the legal realm, not the lawful realm, and could not have been done “lawfully” by definition, even if the Federal Republic had still been in operation in the 1870’s and had taken part in this criminal fiasco.
And, by the way, there is no provision or agreement in any Constitution for the Territorial Government to be redefined as an incorporated Municipality dba District of Columbia, nor is there any provision for it to be further redefined as a privately owned and operated municipal corporation doing business as the Municipal Corporation of the District of Columbia.
All that is just more Breach of Trust and commercial service contract, more fraud, and more self-serving bunk promoted by both guilty parties — the Queen’s Commonwealth Government, also known as the Territorial Government, which the Queen operates as an Overseer for the Pope, and the Pope’s own Municipal Government, set up as a corporation in the Territorial District of Columbia.
By these actions, they have defined themselves as criminals, but it did not stop there and it was not limited to our shores.
This same “system” of fraud and usurpation was extended, as revealed in Part 2, to other countries and nations around the world. To them, it appeared to be championed by “the Americans” — and trusting “the Americans” far more than they would have ever trusted the Queen or the Pope, they all fell in line, adopted similar means of private control of public institutions, and the politicians elected by purported “shareholders” under this scheme enjoyed the coercive abuse of “governmental powers” under color of law, and instead of being true representatives of anyone but their own greed, they redefined themselves as Agents carrying Proxies from the corporation’s “electorate”.
The clueless Americans, like the clueless Catholics, and the clueless national governments that were members of both the League of Nations and the United Nations, were being used as storefronts by these criminal commercial corporations, entities that exist solely for the purpose of making profit for their private shareholders —- the banks and people like Nancy Pelosi, who squandered and rolled in the profits of these criminal enterprises, while talking —loudly— about protecting the Constitutions they evaded and tried their best to destroy.
When push comes to shove, the Guilty Parties attempt to take refuge in the Constitutions and pretend that their purported power and authority comes from the Constitutions, but as you can now appreciate, the truth of the matter is that they have no authority as the government of this country and never have had any such authority since this farce began.
Furthermore, as privately owned corporations, the only “law” they have is corporate Public Policy, which is not enforceable except within the confines of their own corporation — its officers, employees, and actual dependents.
So, if you don’t wish to partake in their criminal activities and the profits thereof, and you don’t wish to be subjected to “law” imposed by unknown appointees to a private Municipal Corporation Board of Directors, it’s high time to wake up.
This form of “private law” has been imposed upon the States and People of this country under color of law for the purpose of pillaging and plundering and collusive extortion, racketeering, inland piracy, trafficking in persons, impersonation, barratry, identity theft, unlawful
conversion, and all as a conspiracy by our foreign Federal Subcontractors against their Employers and against the Constitutions allowing their operations on our shores.
The Territorial Government’s contract requires them to defend us against all enemies both foreign and domestic, so their proverbial rice bowl is on the line, and it is not to the Pope’s advantage to lose that contract.
Also understand that while the Municipal Corporations have no right to exist nor to claim any contract or position of favor, they are vengefully trying to do as much damage as they can rather than yielding to the inevitable conclusion—– everything they claim, all the assets of the Municipal Corporations, in fact belong to us, the American States and People, whose delegated power was abused and whose sovereign power was usurped in order to create these Municipal Corporations, including the Municipality of the District of Columbia and the Municipal Corporation of the District of Columbia, and all the franchises and derivatives that have been “spun off” ever since.
Please also be advised that our Federal Republic cannot be restored by any action or further usurpation by the Territorial Government and the only “19th President” of “the” United States of America position is the presidency of the same Territorial Municipal Corporation dba UNITED STATES OF AMERICA referenced in Bouvier’s Dictionary.
The only entities on Earth that can lawfully and legally restore our Federal Republic and enforce the Constitutions are our States and People, acting through their Federation of States, The United States of America.
So what are you waiting for? Christmas?
Go to: www.TheAmericanStatesAssembly.net.
The Territorial Municipal corporation and its employees will defend you, because it is their job and they are SOL if they don’t, but more to the point, it is your responsibility to wake up and self-govern, so that your country is not overrun by predatory foreign corporations pretending to be your government.
Misinformation is a term used for weak arguments that can’t stand up to debate. It’s a communist term, used in propaganda style rhetoric. Misinformation is a term used in societies that Don’t debate, but rather tell you directly what the truth is, with no room for disagreement. All those who disagree are automatically wrong and are relegated to the stupid or insane category. Its intellectual weakness and betrays a deep need to be correct at all costs, which reveals the core insecurity and fundamental weakness!
Thank you for this information!